## Summary
- add experimental turn/start.environments params for per-turn
environment id + cwd selections
- pass selections through core protocol ops and resolve them with
EnvironmentManager before TurnContext creation
- treat omitted selections as default behavior, empty selections as no
environment, and non-empty selections as first environment/cwd as the
turn primary
## Testing
- ran `just fmt`
- ran `just write-app-server-schema`
- not run: unit tests for this stacked PR
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Summary
This PR fully reverts the previously merged Agent Identity runtime
integration from the old stack:
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/17387/changes
It removes the Codex-side task lifecycle wiring, rollout/session
persistence, feature flag plumbing, lazy `auth.json` mutation,
background task auth paths, and request callsite changes introduced by
that stack.
This leaves the repo in a clean pre-AgentIdentity integration state so
the follow-up PRs can reintroduce the pieces in smaller reviewable
layers.
## Stack
1. This PR: full revert
2. https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/18871: move Agent Identity
business logic into a crate
3. https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/18785: add explicit
AgentIdentity auth mode and startup task allocation
4. https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/18811: migrate auth callsites
through AuthProvider
## Testing
Tests: targeted Rust checks, cargo-shear, Bazel lock check, and CI.
## Summary
- Track how many realtime transcript entries have already been attached
to a background-agent handoff.
- Attach only entries added since the previous handoff as
`<transcript_delta>` instead of resending the accumulated transcript
snapshot.
- Update the realtime integration test so the second delegation carries
only the second transcript delta.
## Validation
- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-api`
- `cargo test -p codex-core
inbound_handoff_request_sends_transcript_delta_after_each_handoff`
- `cargo build -p codex-cli -p codex-app-server`
## Manual testing
Built local debug binaries at:
- `codex-rs/target/debug/codex`
- `codex-rs/target/debug/codex-app-server`
## Summary
This fixes a stale-environment path in shell snapshot restoration. A
sandboxed command can source a shell snapshot that was captured while an
older proxy process was running. If that proxy has died and come back on
a different port, the snapshot can otherwise put old proxy values back
into the command environment, which is how tools like `pip` end up
talking to a dead proxy.
The wrapper now captures the live process environment before sourcing
the snapshot and then restores or clears every proxy env var from the
proxy crate's canonical list. That makes proxy state after shell
snapshot restoration match the current command environment, rather than
whatever proxy values happened to be present in the snapshot. On macOS,
the Codex-generated `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` is refreshed when the SOCKS
listener changes, while custom SSH wrappers are still left alone.
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Summary
Adds a second realtime v2 function tool, `remain_silent`, so the
realtime model has an explicit non-speaking action when the
collaboration mode or latest context says it should not answer aloud.
This is stacked on #18597.
## Design
- Advertise `remain_silent` alongside `background_agent` in realtime v2
conversational sessions.
- Parse `remain_silent` function calls into a typed
`RealtimeEvent::NoopRequested` event.
- Have core answer that function call with an empty
`function_call_output` and deliberately avoid `response.create`, so no
follow-up realtime response is requested.
- Keep the event hidden from app-server/TUI surfaces; it is operational
plumbing, not user-visible conversation content.
## Summary
This PR aims to improve integration between the realtime model and the
codex agent by sharing more context with each other. In particular, we
now share full realtime conversation transcript deltas in addition to
the delegation message.
realtime_conversation.rs now turns a handoff into:
```
<realtime_delegation>
<input>...</input>
<transcript_delta>...</transcript_delta>
</realtime_delegation>
```
## Implementation notes
The transcript is accumulated in the realtime websocket layer as parsed
realtime events arrive. When a background-agent handoff is requested,
the current transcript snapshot is copied onto the handoff event and
then serialized by `realtime_conversation.rs` into the hidden realtime
delegation envelope that Codex receives as user-turn context.
For Realtime V2, the session now explicitly enables input audio
transcription, and the parser handles the relevant input/output
transcript completion events so the snapshot includes both user speech
and realtime model responses. The delegation `<input>` remains the
actual handoff request, while `<transcript_delta>` carries the
surrounding conversation history for context.
Reviewers should note that the transcript payload is intended for Codex
context sharing, not UI rendering. The realtime delegation envelope
should stay hidden from the user-facing transcript surface, while still
being included in the background-agent turn so Codex can answer with the
same conversational context the realtime model had.
- Replace the active models-manager catalog with the deleted core
catalog contents.
- Replace stale hardcoded test model slugs with current bundled model
slugs.
- Keep this as a stacked change on top of the cleanup PR.
## Summary
Stack PR3 for feature-gated agent identity support.
This PR adds per-thread agent task registration behind
`features.use_agent_identity`. Tasks are minted on the first real user
turn and cached in thread runtime state for later turns.
## Stack
- PR1: https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/17385 - add
`features.use_agent_identity`
- PR2: https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/17386 - register agent
identities when enabled
- PR3: https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/17387 - this PR, original
task registration slice
- PR3.1: https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/17978 - persist and
prewarm registered tasks per thread
- PR4: https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/17980 - use `AgentAssertion`
downstream when enabled
## Validation
Covered as part of the local stack validation pass:
- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib agent_identity`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib agent_assertion`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib websocket_agent_task`
- `cargo test -p codex-api api_bridge`
- `cargo build -p codex-cli --bin codex`
## Notes
The full local app-server E2E path is still being debugged after PR
creation. The current branch stack is directionally ready for review
while that follow-up continues.
## Summary
- wrap realtime startup context in
`<startup_context>...</startup_context>` tags
- prefix V2 mirrored user text and relayed backend text with `[USER]` /
`[BACKEND]`
- remove the V2 progress suffix and replace the final V2 handoff output
with a short completion acknowledgement while preserving the existing V1
wrapper
## Testing
- cargo test -p codex-api
realtime_v2_session_update_includes_background_agent_tool_and_handoff_output_item
-- --exact
- cargo test -p codex-app-server webrtc_v2_background_agent_
- cargo test -p codex-app-server webrtc_v2_text_input_is_
- cargo test -p codex-core conversation_user_text_turn_is_
Builds on top of #17659
Move the filesystem + sqlite thread listing-related operations inside of
a local ThreadStore implementation and call ThreadStore from the places
that used to perform these filesystem/sqlite operations.
This is the first of a series of PRs that will implement the rest of the
local ThreadStore.
Testing:
- added unit tests for the thread store implementation
- adjusted some unit tests in the realtime + personality packages whose
callsites changed. Specifically I'm trying to hide ThreadMetadata inside
of the local implementation and make ThreadMetadata a sqlite
implementation detail concern rather than a public interface, preferring
the more generate StoredThread interface instead
- added a corner case test for the personality migration package that
wasn't covered by the existing test suite
- adjust the behavior of searched thread listing to run the existing
local rollout repair/backfill pass _before_ querying SQLite results, so
callers using ThreadStore::list_threads do not miss matches after a
partial metadata warm-up
## Summary
- wrap routed delegation text in a small XML envelope before submitting
it as a user turn
- escape XML text content so the envelope stays well formed
- update focused coverage for the wrapper and the affected routed-turn
expectations
- Add outputModality to thread/realtime/start and wire text/audio output
selection through app-server, core, API, and TUI.\n- Rename the realtime
transcript delta notification and add a separate transcript done
notification that forwards final text from item done without correlating
it with deltas.
Cap mirrored user text sent to realtime with the existing 300-token turn
budget while preserving the full model turn.
Adds integration coverage for capped realtime mirror payloads.
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
- Let typed user messages submit while realtime is active and mirror
accepted text into the realtime text stream.
- Add integration coverage and snapshot for outbound realtime text.
Select Current Thread startup context by budget from newest turns, cap
each rendered turn at 300 approximate tokens, and add formatter plus
integration snapshot coverage.
## Summary
App-server v2 already receives turn-scoped `clientMetadata`, but the
Rust app-server was dropping it before the outbound Responses request.
This change keeps the fix lightweight by threading that metadata through
the existing turn-metadata path rather than inventing a new transport.
## What we're trying to do and why
We want turn-scoped metadata from the app-server protocol layer,
especially fields like Hermes/GAAS run IDs, to survive all the way to
the actual Responses API request so it is visible in downstream
websocket request logging and analytics.
The specific bug was:
- app-server protocol uses camelCase `clientMetadata`
- Responses transport already has an existing turn metadata carrier:
`x-codex-turn-metadata`
- websocket transport already rewrites that header into
`request.request_body.client_metadata["x-codex-turn-metadata"]`
- but the Rust app-server never parsed or stored `clientMetadata`, so
nothing from the app-server request was making it into that existing
path
This PR fixes that without adding a new header or a second metadata
channel.
## How we did it
### Protocol surface
- Add optional `clientMetadata` to v2 `TurnStartParams` and
`TurnSteerParams`
- Regenerate the JSON schema / TypeScript fixtures
- Update app-server docs to describe the field and its behavior
### Runtime plumbing
- Add a dedicated core op for app-server user input carrying turn-scoped
metadata: `Op::UserInputWithClientMetadata`
- Wire `turn/start` and `turn/steer` through that op / signature path
instead of dropping the metadata at the message-processor boundary
- Store the metadata in `TurnMetadataState`
### Transport behavior
- Reuse the existing serialized `x-codex-turn-metadata` payload
- Merge the new app-server `clientMetadata` into that JSON additively
- Do **not** replace built-in reserved fields already present in the
turn metadata payload
- Keep websocket behavior unchanged at the outer shape level: it still
sends only `client_metadata["x-codex-turn-metadata"]`, but that JSON
string now contains the merged fields
- Keep HTTP fallback behavior unchanged except that the existing
`x-codex-turn-metadata` header now includes the merged fields too
### Request shape before / after
Before, a websocket `response.create` looked like:
```json
{
"type": "response.create",
"client_metadata": {
"x-codex-turn-metadata": "{\"session_id\":\"...\",\"turn_id\":\"...\"}"
}
}
```
Even if the app-server caller supplied `clientMetadata`, it was not
represented there.
After, the same request shape is preserved, but the serialized payload
now includes the new turn-scoped fields:
```json
{
"type": "response.create",
"client_metadata": {
"x-codex-turn-metadata": "{\"session_id\":\"...\",\"turn_id\":\"...\",\"fiber_run_id\":\"fiber-start-123\",\"origin\":\"gaas\"}"
}
}
```
## Validation
### Targeted tests added / updated
- protocol round-trip coverage for `clientMetadata` on `turn/start` and
`turn/steer`
- protocol round-trip coverage for `Op::UserInputWithClientMetadata`
- `TurnMetadataState` merge test proving client metadata is added
without overwriting reserved built-in fields
- websocket request-shape test proving outbound `response.create`
contains merged metadata inside
`client_metadata["x-codex-turn-metadata"]`
- app-server integration tests proving:
- `turn/start` forwards `clientMetadata` into the outbound Responses
request path
- websocket warmup + real turn request both behave correctly
- `turn/steer` updates the follow-up request metadata
### Commands run
- `just write-app-server-schema`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `cargo test -p codex-protocol`
- `cargo test -p codex-core
turn_metadata_state_merges_client_metadata_without_replacing_reserved_fields
--lib`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
responses_websocket_preserves_custom_turn_metadata_fields`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server --test all client_metadata`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server --test all
turn_start_forwards_client_metadata_to_responses_websocket_request_body_v2
-- --nocapture`
- `just fmt`
- `just fix -p codex-core -p codex-protocol -p codex-app-server-protocol
-p codex-app-server`
- `just fix -p codex-exec -p codex-tui-app-server`
- `just argument-comment-lint`
### Full suite note
`cargo test` in `codex-rs` still fails in:
-
`suite::v2::turn_interrupt::turn_interrupt_resolves_pending_command_approval_request`
I verified that same failure on a clean detached `HEAD` worktree with an
isolated `CARGO_TARGET_DIR`, so it is not caused by this patch.
- Default realtime sessions to v2 and gpt-realtime-1.5 when no override
is configured.
- Add Op::RealtimeConversationStart integration coverage and keep
v1-specific tests explicit.
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
- Adds a core-owned realtime backend prompt template and preparation
path.
- Makes omitted realtime start prompts use the core default, while null
or empty prompts intentionally send empty instructions.
- Covers the core realtime path and app-server v2 path with integration
coverage.
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
Summary:
- parse the realtime call Location header and join that call over the
direct realtime WebSocket
- keep WebRTC starts alive on the existing realtime conversation path
Validation:
- just fmt
- git diff --check
- cargo check -p codex-api
- cargo check -p codex-core --tests
- local cargo tests not run; relying on PR CI
Adds WebRTC startup to the experimental app-server
`thread/realtime/start` method with an optional transport enum. The
websocket path remains the default; WebRTC offers create the realtime
session through the shared start flow and emit the answer SDP via
`thread/realtime/sdp`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Why
`codex-core` was re-exporting APIs owned by sibling `codex-*` crates,
which made downstream crates depend on `codex-core` as a proxy module
instead of the actual owner crate.
Removing those forwards makes crate boundaries explicit and lets leaf
crates drop unnecessary `codex-core` dependencies. In this PR, this
reduces the dependency on `codex-core` to `codex-login` in the following
files:
```
codex-rs/backend-client/Cargo.toml
codex-rs/mcp-server/tests/common/Cargo.toml
```
## What
- Remove `codex-rs/core/src/lib.rs` re-exports for symbols owned by
`codex-login`, `codex-mcp`, `codex-rollout`, `codex-analytics`,
`codex-protocol`, `codex-shell-command`, `codex-sandboxing`,
`codex-tools`, and `codex-utils-path`.
- Delete the `default_client` forwarding shim in `codex-rs/core`.
- Update in-crate and downstream callsites to import directly from the
owning `codex-*` crate.
- Add direct Cargo dependencies where callsites now target the owner
crate, and remove `codex-core` from `codex-rs/backend-client`.
## Why
`argument-comment-lint` was green in CI even though the repo still had
many uncommented literal arguments. The main gap was target coverage:
the repo wrapper did not force Cargo to inspect test-only call sites, so
examples like the `latest_session_lookup_params(true, ...)` tests in
`codex-rs/tui_app_server/src/lib.rs` never entered the blocking CI path.
This change cleans up the existing backlog, makes the default repo lint
path cover all Cargo targets, and starts rolling that stricter CI
enforcement out on the platform where it is currently validated.
## What changed
- mechanically fixed existing `argument-comment-lint` violations across
the `codex-rs` workspace, including tests, examples, and benches
- updated `tools/argument-comment-lint/run-prebuilt-linter.sh` and
`tools/argument-comment-lint/run.sh` so non-`--fix` runs default to
`--all-targets` unless the caller explicitly narrows the target set
- fixed both wrappers so forwarded cargo arguments after `--` are
preserved with a single separator
- documented the new default behavior in
`tools/argument-comment-lint/README.md`
- updated `rust-ci` so the macOS lint lane keeps the plain wrapper
invocation and therefore enforces `--all-targets`, while Linux and
Windows temporarily pass `-- --lib --bins`
That temporary CI split keeps the stricter all-targets check where it is
already cleaned up, while leaving room to finish the remaining Linux-
and Windows-specific target-gated cleanup before enabling
`--all-targets` on those runners. The Linux and Windows failures on the
intermediate revision were caused by the wrapper forwarding bug, not by
additional lint findings in those lanes.
## Validation
- `bash -n tools/argument-comment-lint/run.sh`
- `bash -n tools/argument-comment-lint/run-prebuilt-linter.sh`
- shell-level wrapper forwarding check for `-- --lib --bins`
- shell-level wrapper forwarding check for `-- --tests`
- `just argument-comment-lint`
- `cargo test` in `tools/argument-comment-lint`
- `cargo test -p codex-terminal-detection`
## Follow-up
- Clean up remaining Linux-only target-gated callsites, then switch the
Linux lint lane back to the plain wrapper invocation.
- Clean up remaining Windows-only target-gated callsites, then switch
the Windows lint lane back to the plain wrapper invocation.
- prefix realtime handoff output with the agent final message label for
both realtime v1 and v2
- update realtime websocket and core expectations to match
- close live realtime sessions on errors, ctrl-c, and active meter
removal
- centralize TUI realtime cleanup and avoid duplicate follow-up close
info
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
Co-authored-by: Ahmed Ibrahim <219906144+aibrahim-oai@users.noreply.github.com>
- route realtime startup, input, and transport failures through a single
shutdown path
- emit one realtime error/closed lifecycle while clearing session state
once
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
Co-authored-by: Ahmed Ibrahim <219906144+aibrahim-oai@users.noreply.github.com>
- thread the realtime version into conversation start and app-server
notifications
- keep playback-aware mic gating and playback interruption behavior on
v2 only, leaving v1 on the legacy path
## Stack Position
2/4. Built on top of #14828.
## Base
- #14828
## Unblocks
- #14829
- #14827
## Scope
- Port the realtime v2 wire parsing, session, app-server, and
conversation runtime behavior onto the split websocket-method base.
- Branch runtime behavior directly on the current realtime session kind
instead of parser-derived flow flags.
- Keep regression coverage in the existing e2e suites.
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
- collect input/output transcript deltas into active handoff transcript
state
- attach and clear that transcript on each handoff, and regenerate
schema/tests
## What changed
- The realtime startup-context tests no longer assume the interesting
websocket payload is always `connection 1 / request 0`.
- Instead, they now wait for the first outbound websocket request that
actually carries `session.instructions`, regardless of which websocket
connection won the accept-order race on the runner.
- The env-key fallback test stays serialized because it mutates process
environment.
## Why this fixes the flake
- The old test synchronized on the mirrored `session.updated` client
event and then inspected a fixed websocket slot.
- On CI, the response websocket and the realtime websocket can race each
other during startup. When the response websocket wins that race, the
fixed slot can contain `response.create` instead of the
startup-context-bearing `session.update` request the test actually cares
about.
- That made the test fail nondeterministically by inspecting the wrong
request, or by timing out waiting on a secondary event even though the
real outbound request path was correct.
- Waiting directly on the first request whose payload includes
`session.instructions` removes both ordering assumptions and makes the
assertion line up with the actual contract under test.
- Separately, serializing the environment-mutating fallback case
prevents unrelated tests from seeing partially updated auth state.
## Scope
- Test-only change.
- add experimental_realtime_ws_startup_context to override or disable
realtime websocket startup context
- preserve generated startup context when unset and cover the new
override paths in tests
## Summary
- group recent work by git repo when available, otherwise by directory
- render recent work as bounded user asks with per-thread cwd context
- exclude hidden files and directories from workspace trees
## Summary
- Route delegated realtime handoff turns from all handoff message texts,
preserving order
- Fallback to input_transcript only when no messages are present
- Add regression coverage for multi-message handoff requests
- migrate the realtime websocket transport to the new session and
handoff flow
- make the realtime model configurable in config.toml and use API-key
auth for the websocket
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
## Summary
- record a realtime close developer message when a new realtime session
replaces an active one
- assert the replacement marker through the mocked responses request
path
---------
Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
Co-authored-by: Charles Cunningham <ccunningham@openai.com>
## Summary\n- add a websocket test-server request waiter so tests can
synchronize on recorded client messages\n- use that waiter in the
realtime delegation test instead of a fixed audio timeout\n- add
temporary timing logs in the test and websocket mock to inspect where
the flake stalls
## Why
`codex-core::all` has a flaky test,
`suite::realtime_conversation::conversation_start_audio_text_close_round_trip`,
that assumes a fixed ordering between `conversation.item.create` and
`response.input_audio.delta` requests.
That ordering is not guaranteed: realtime text and audio input are
forwarded through separate queues and a background task, so either
request can be observed first while still being correct behavior.
## What Changed
- Updated the assertion in
`codex-rs/core/tests/suite/realtime_conversation.rs` to compare the two
observed request types order-independently.
- Kept the existing checks that `session.create` is sent first and that
exactly two follow-up requests are recorded.
## Verification
- Re-ran `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
conversation_start_audio_text_close_round_trip` 10 times locally.
## Why
`codex-rs/core/src/lib.rs` re-exported a broad set of types and modules
from `codex-protocol` and `codex-shell-command`. That made it easy for
workspace crates to import those APIs through `codex-core`, which in
turn hides dependency edges and makes it harder to reduce compile-time
coupling over time.
This change removes those public re-exports so call sites must import
from the source crates directly. Even when a crate still depends on
`codex-core` today, this makes dependency boundaries explicit and
unblocks future work to drop `codex-core` dependencies where possible.
## What Changed
- Removed public re-exports from `codex-rs/core/src/lib.rs` for:
- `codex_protocol::protocol` and related protocol/model types (including
`InitialHistory`)
- `codex_protocol::config_types` (`protocol_config_types`)
- `codex_shell_command::{bash, is_dangerous_command, is_safe_command,
parse_command, powershell}`
- Migrated workspace Rust call sites to import directly from:
- `codex_protocol::protocol`
- `codex_protocol::config_types`
- `codex_protocol::models`
- `codex_shell_command`
- Added explicit `Cargo.toml` dependencies (`codex-protocol` /
`codex-shell-command`) in crates that now import those crates directly.
- Kept `codex-core` internal modules compiling by using `pub(crate)`
aliases in `core/src/lib.rs` (internal-only, not part of the public
API).
- Updated the two utility crates that can already drop a `codex-core`
dependency edge entirely:
- `codex-utils-approval-presets`
- `codex-utils-cli`
## Verification
- `cargo test -p codex-utils-approval-presets`
- `cargo test -p codex-utils-cli`
- `cargo check --workspace --all-targets`
- `just clippy`
- add top-level `experimental_realtime_ws_backend_prompt` config key
(experimental / do not use) and include it in config schema
- apply the override only to `Op::RealtimeConversation` websocket
`backend_prompt`, with config + realtime tests
- add top-level `experimental_realtime_ws_base_url` config key
(experimental / do not use) and include it in config schema
- apply the override only to `Op::RealtimeConversation` websocket
transport, with config + realtime tests
- Introduce `RealtimeConversationManager` for realtime API management
- Add `op::conversation` to start conversation, insert audio, insert
text, and close conversation.
- emit conversation lifecycle and realtime events.
- Move shared realtime payload types into codex-protocol and add core
e2e websocket tests for start/replace/transport-close paths.
Things to consider:
- Should we use the same `op::` and `Events` channel to carry audio? I
think we should try this simple approach and later we can create
separate one if the channels got congested.
- Sending text updates to the client: we can start simple and later
restrict that.
- Provider auth isn't wired for now intentionally
