Files
codex/codex-rs/core
jif-oai 0b04d1b3cc feat: export and replay effective config locks (#20405)
## Why

For reproducibility. A hand-written `config.toml` is not enough to
recreate what a Codex session actually ran with because layered config,
CLI overrides, defaults, feature aliases, resolved feature config,
prompt setup, and model-catalog/session values can all affect the final
runtime behavior.

This PR adds an effective config lockfile path: one run can export the
resolved session config, and a later run can replay that lockfile and
fail early if the regenerated effective config drifts.

## What Changed

- Add a dedicated `ConfigLockfileToml` wrapper with top-level lockfile
metadata plus the replayable config:

  ```toml
  version = 1
  codex_version = "..."

  [config]
  # effective ConfigToml fields
  ```

- Keep lockfile metadata out of regular `ConfigToml`; replay loads
`ConfigLockfileToml` and then uses its nested `config` as the
authoritative config layer.
- Add `debug.config_lockfile.export_dir` to write
`<thread_id>.config.lock.toml` when a root session starts.
- Add `debug.config_lockfile.load_path` to replay a saved lockfile and
validate the regenerated session lockfile against it.
- Add `debug.config_lockfile.allow_codex_version_mismatch` to optionally
tolerate Codex binary version drift while still comparing the rest of
the lockfile.
- Add `debug.config_lockfile.save_fields_resolved_from_model_catalog` so
lock creation can either save model-catalog/session-resolved fields or
intentionally leave those fields dynamic.
- Build lockfiles from the effective config plus resolved runtime values
such as model selection, reasoning settings, prompts, service tier, web
search mode, feature states/config, memories config, skill instructions,
and agent limits.
- Materialize feature aliases and custom feature config into the
lockfile so replay compares canonical resolved behavior instead of
user-authored alias shape.
- Strip profile/debug/file-include/environment-specific inputs from
generated lockfiles so they contain replayable values rather than the
inputs that produced those values.
- Surface JSON-RPC server error code/data in app-server client and TUI
bootstrap errors so config-lock replay failures include the actual TOML
diff.
- Regenerate the config schema for the new debug config keys.

## Review Notes

The main flow is split across these files:

- `config/src/config_toml.rs`: lockfile/debug TOML shapes.
- `core/src/config/mod.rs`: loading `debug.config_lockfile.*`, replaying
a lockfile as a config layer, and preserving the expected lockfile for
validation.
- `core/src/session/config_lock.rs`: exporting the current session
lockfile and materializing resolved session/config values.
- `core/src/config_lock.rs`: lockfile parsing, metadata/version checks,
replay comparison, and diff formatting.

## Usage

Export a lockfile from a normal session:

```sh
codex -c 'debug.config_lockfile.export_dir="/tmp/codex-locks"'
```

Export a lockfile without saving model-catalog/session-resolved fields:

```sh
codex -c 'debug.config_lockfile.export_dir="/tmp/codex-locks"' \
  -c 'debug.config_lockfile.save_fields_resolved_from_model_catalog=false'
```

Replay a saved lockfile in a later session:

```sh
codex -c 'debug.config_lockfile.load_path="/tmp/codex-locks/<thread_id>.config.lock.toml"'
```

If replay resolves to a different effective config, startup fails with a
TOML diff.

To tolerate Codex binary version drift during replay:

```sh
codex -c 'debug.config_lockfile.load_path="/tmp/codex-locks/<thread_id>.config.lock.toml"' \
  -c 'debug.config_lockfile.allow_codex_version_mismatch=true'
```

## Limitations

This does not support custom rules/network policies.

## Verification

- `cargo test -p codex-core config_lock`
- `cargo test -p codex-config`
- `cargo test -p codex-thread-manager-sample`
2026-05-01 17:46:02 +02:00
..

codex-core

This crate implements the business logic for Codex. It is designed to be used by the various Codex UIs written in Rust.

Dependencies

Note that codex-core makes some assumptions about certain helper utilities being available in the environment. Currently, this support matrix is:

macOS

Expects /usr/bin/sandbox-exec to be present.

When using the workspace-write sandbox policy, the Seatbelt profile allows writes under the configured writable roots while keeping .git (directory or pointer file), the resolved gitdir: target, and .codex read-only.

Network access and filesystem read/write roots are controlled by SandboxPolicy. Seatbelt consumes the resolved policy and enforces it.

Seatbelt also keeps the legacy default preferences read access (user-preference-read) needed for cfprefs-backed macOS behavior.

Linux

Expects the binary containing codex-core to run the equivalent of codex sandbox linux (legacy alias: codex debug landlock) when arg0 is codex-linux-sandbox. See the codex-arg0 crate for details.

Legacy SandboxPolicy / sandbox_mode configs are still supported on Linux. They can continue to use the legacy Landlock path when the split filesystem policy is sandbox-equivalent to the legacy model after cwd resolution. Split filesystem policies that need direct FileSystemSandboxPolicy enforcement, such as read-only or denied carveouts under a broader writable root, automatically route through bubblewrap. The legacy Landlock path is used only when the split filesystem policy round-trips through the legacy SandboxPolicy model without changing semantics. That includes overlapping cases like /repo = write, /repo/a = none, /repo/a/b = write, where the more specific writable child must reopen under a denied parent.

The Linux sandbox helper prefers the first bwrap found on PATH outside the current working directory whenever it is available. If bwrap is present but too old to support --argv0, the helper keeps using system bubblewrap and switches to a no---argv0 compatibility path for the inner re-exec. If bwrap is missing, it falls back to the vendored bubblewrap path compiled into the binary and Codex surfaces a startup warning through its normal notification path instead of printing directly from the sandbox helper. Codex also surfaces a startup warning when bubblewrap cannot create user namespaces. WSL2 uses the normal Linux bubblewrap path. WSL1 is not supported for bubblewrap sandboxing because it cannot create the required user namespaces, so Codex rejects sandboxed shell commands that would enter the bubblewrap path before invoking bwrap.

Windows

Legacy SandboxPolicy / sandbox_mode configs are still supported on Windows. Legacy read-only and workspace-write policies imply full filesystem read access; exact readable roots are represented by split filesystem policies instead.

The elevated Windows sandbox also supports:

  • legacy ReadOnly and WorkspaceWrite behavior
  • split filesystem policies that need exact readable roots, exact writable roots, or extra read-only carveouts under writable roots
  • backend-managed system read roots required for basic execution, such as C:\Windows, C:\Program Files, C:\Program Files (x86), and C:\ProgramData, when a split filesystem policy requests platform defaults

The unelevated restricted-token backend still supports the legacy full-read Windows model for legacy ReadOnly and WorkspaceWrite behavior. It also supports a narrow split-filesystem subset: full-read split policies whose writable roots still match the legacy WorkspaceWrite root set, but add extra read-only carveouts under those writable roots.

New [permissions] / split filesystem policies remain supported on Windows only when they can be enforced directly by the selected Windows backend or round-trip through the legacy SandboxPolicy model without changing semantics. Policies that would require direct explicit unreadable carveouts (none) or reopened writable descendants under read-only carveouts still fail closed instead of running with weaker enforcement.

All Platforms

Expects the binary containing codex-core to simulate the virtual apply_patch CLI when arg1 is --codex-run-as-apply-patch. See the codex-arg0 crate for details.