Files
codex/sdk/python
Ahmed Ibrahim e7bffc5a20 [codex] Accept string input for Python turns (#23162)
## Summary
- Allow thread.turn and turn.steer, including async variants, to accept
RunInput so plain strings work alongside typed input objects.
- Export RunInput and update the SDK artifact generator so regenerated
turn methods keep the same signature and normalization.
- Update docs, examples, notebook cells, and tests to use string
shorthand for text-only turns while keeping typed inputs for multimodal
input.

## Validation
- uv run --extra dev ruff format .
- uv run --extra dev ruff check --output-format=github .
- python3 -m py_compile sdk/python/src/openai_codex/__init__.py
sdk/python/src/openai_codex/api.py
sdk/python/src/openai_codex/_inputs.py
sdk/python/scripts/update_sdk_artifacts.py
sdk/python/tests/test_public_api_signatures.py
sdk/python/tests/test_app_server_streaming.py
sdk/python/tests/test_app_server_turn_controls.py
sdk/python/tests/test_real_app_server_integration.py
- python3 -c "import json;
json.load(open('sdk/python/notebooks/sdk_walkthrough.ipynb'))"
- sdk/python/.venv/bin/python -c "import inspect, openai_codex; from
openai_codex import Thread, AsyncThread, TurnHandle, AsyncTurnHandle,
RunInput; funcs=[Thread.run, Thread.turn, AsyncThread.run,
AsyncThread.turn, TurnHandle.steer, AsyncTurnHandle.steer]; assert
all(inspect.signature(fn).parameters['input'].annotation == 'RunInput'
for fn in funcs); assert RunInput is openai_codex.RunInput"
2026-05-17 09:05:44 -07:00
..
2026-05-12 16:24:54 +02:00

OpenAI Codex Python SDK (Experimental)

Experimental Python SDK for codex app-server JSON-RPC v2 over stdio, with a small default surface optimized for real scripts and apps.

The generated wire-model layer is sourced from the pinned openai-codex-cli-bin runtime package and exposed as Pydantic models with snake_case Python fields that serialize back to the app-servers camelCase wire format. The package root exports the ergonomic client API; public app-server value and event types live in openai_codex.types.

Install

cd sdk/python
uv sync
source .venv/bin/activate

Published SDK builds pin an exact openai-codex-cli-bin runtime dependency with the same version as the SDK. Pass AppServerConfig(codex_bin=...) only when you intentionally want to run against a specific local app-server binary.

Quickstart

from openai_codex import Codex

with Codex() as codex:
    # Call login_api_key(...) first when this app-server session is not
    # already authenticated.
    thread = codex.thread_start(model="gpt-5")
    result = thread.run("Say hello in one sentence.")
    print(result.final_response)
    print(len(result.items))

thread.run(...) and thread.turn(...).run() return TurnResult. Its final_response is None when the turn completes without a final-answer or phase-less assistant message item.

Login

Use the auth helper that matches your app:

from openai_codex import Codex

with Codex() as codex:
    codex.login_api_key("sk-...")
    account = codex.account()
    print(account.account)

Interactive ChatGPT login returns a handle. Open the provided URL or device-code page, then wait for the matching completion event:

with Codex() as codex:
    login = codex.login_chatgpt()
    print(login.auth_url)
    completed = login.wait()
    print(completed.success)

Use login_chatgpt_device_code() for device-code auth, handle.cancel() to stop an in-progress interactive login, and logout() to clear the active app-server account session.

Docs map

  • Golden path tutorial: docs/getting-started.md
  • API reference (signatures + behavior): docs/api-reference.md
  • Common decisions and pitfalls: docs/faq.md
  • Runnable examples index: examples/README.md
  • Jupyter walkthrough notebook: notebooks/sdk_walkthrough.ipynb

Examples

Start here:

cd sdk/python
python examples/01_quickstart_constructor/sync.py
python examples/01_quickstart_constructor/async.py

Runtime

Published SDK builds are pinned to an exact openai-codex-cli-bin package version, and that runtime package carries the platform-specific binary for the target wheel. The SDK package version and runtime package version must match.

Compatibility and versioning

  • Package: openai-codex
  • Runtime package: openai-codex-cli-bin
  • Python: >=3.10
  • Target protocol: Codex app-server JSON-RPC v2
  • Versioning rule: the SDK package version is the underlying Codex runtime version

Notes

  • Codex() is eager and performs startup + initialize in the constructor.
  • Use context managers (with Codex() as codex:) to ensure shutdown.
  • Plain strings are accepted anywhere a turn input is accepted; they are shorthand for TextInput(...).
  • Prefer thread.run("...") for the common case. Use thread.turn(...) when you need streaming, steering, or interrupt control.
  • For transient overload, use retry_on_overload from the package root.