Files
gemini-cli/integration-tests/run_shell_command.test.ts

621 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript

/**
* @license
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach, afterEach } from 'vitest';
import { TestRig, printDebugInfo, validateModelOutput } from './test-helper.js';
import { getShellConfiguration } from '../packages/core/src/utils/shell-utils.js';
const { shell } = getShellConfiguration();
function getLineCountCommand(): { command: string; tool: string } {
switch (shell) {
case 'powershell':
case 'cmd':
return { command: `find /c /v`, tool: 'find' };
case 'bash':
default:
return { command: `wc -l`, tool: 'wc' };
}
}
function getInvalidCommand(): string {
switch (shell) {
case 'powershell':
return `Get-ChildItem | | Select-Object`;
case 'cmd':
return `dir | | findstr foo`;
case 'bash':
default:
return `echo "hello" > > file`;
}
}
function getAllowedListCommand(): string {
switch (shell) {
case 'powershell':
return 'Get-ChildItem';
case 'cmd':
return 'dir';
case 'bash':
default:
return 'ls';
}
}
function getDisallowedFileReadCommand(testFile: string): {
command: string;
tool: string;
} {
const quotedPath = `"${testFile}"`;
switch (shell) {
case 'powershell':
return { command: `Get-Content ${quotedPath}`, tool: 'Get-Content' };
case 'cmd':
return { command: `type ${quotedPath}`, tool: 'type' };
case 'bash':
default:
return { command: `cat ${quotedPath}`, tool: 'cat' };
}
}
function getChainedEchoCommand(): { allowPattern: string; command: string } {
const secondCommand = getAllowedListCommand();
switch (shell) {
case 'powershell':
return {
allowPattern: 'Write-Output',
command: `Write-Output "foo" && ${secondCommand}`,
};
case 'cmd':
return {
allowPattern: 'echo',
command: `echo "foo" && ${secondCommand}`,
};
case 'bash':
default:
return {
allowPattern: 'echo',
command: `echo "foo" && ${secondCommand}`,
};
}
}
describe('run_shell_command', () => {
let rig: TestRig;
beforeEach(() => {
rig = new TestRig();
});
afterEach(async () => await rig.cleanup());
it('should be able to run a shell command', async () => {
await rig.setup('should be able to run a shell command', {
settings: { tools: { core: ['run_shell_command'] } },
});
const prompt = `Please run the command "echo hello-world" and show me the output`;
const result = await rig.run({ args: prompt });
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall('run_shell_command');
// Add debugging information
if (!foundToolCall || !result.includes('hello-world')) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
'Contains hello-world': result.includes('hello-world'),
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
'Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call',
).toBeTruthy();
// Validate model output - will throw if no output, warn if missing expected content
// Model often reports exit code instead of showing output
validateModelOutput(
result,
['hello-world', 'exit code 0'],
'Shell command test',
);
});
it('should be able to run a shell command via stdin', async () => {
await rig.setup('should be able to run a shell command via stdin', {
settings: { tools: { core: ['run_shell_command'] } },
});
const prompt = `Please run the command "echo test-stdin" and show me what it outputs`;
const result = await rig.run({ stdin: prompt });
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall('run_shell_command');
// Add debugging information
if (!foundToolCall || !result.includes('test-stdin')) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Test type': 'Stdin test',
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
'Contains test-stdin': result.includes('test-stdin'),
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
'Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call',
).toBeTruthy();
// Validate model output - will throw if no output, warn if missing expected content
validateModelOutput(result, 'test-stdin', 'Shell command stdin test');
});
it.skip('should run allowed sub-command in non-interactive mode', async () => {
await rig.setup('should run allowed sub-command in non-interactive mode');
const testFile = rig.createFile('test.txt', 'Lorem\nIpsum\nDolor\n');
const { tool, command } = getLineCountCommand();
const prompt = `use ${command} to tell me how many lines there are in ${testFile}`;
// Provide the prompt via stdin to simulate non-interactive mode
const result = await rig.run({
args: [`--allowed-tools=run_shell_command(${tool})`],
stdin: prompt,
approvalMode: 'default',
});
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall('run_shell_command', 15000);
if (!foundToolCall) {
const toolLogs = rig.readToolLogs().map(({ toolRequest }) => ({
name: toolRequest.name,
success: toolRequest.success,
args: toolRequest.args,
}));
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
'Allowed tools flag': `run_shell_command(${tool})`,
Prompt: prompt,
'Tool logs': toolLogs,
Result: result,
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
'Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call',
).toBeTruthy();
const toolCall = rig
.readToolLogs()
.filter(
(toolCall) => toolCall.toolRequest.name === 'run_shell_command',
)[0];
expect(toolCall.toolRequest.success).toBe(true);
});
it.skip('should succeed with no parens in non-interactive mode', async () => {
await rig.setup('should succeed with no parens in non-interactive mode');
const testFile = rig.createFile('test.txt', 'Lorem\nIpsum\nDolor\n');
const { command } = getLineCountCommand();
const prompt = `use ${command} to tell me how many lines there are in ${testFile}`;
const result = await rig.run({
args: '--allowed-tools=run_shell_command',
stdin: prompt,
approvalMode: 'default',
});
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall('run_shell_command', 15000);
if (!foundToolCall) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
'Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call',
).toBeTruthy();
const toolCall = rig
.readToolLogs()
.filter(
(toolCall) => toolCall.toolRequest.name === 'run_shell_command',
)[0];
expect(toolCall.toolRequest.success).toBe(true);
});
it('should succeed in yolo mode', async () => {
await rig.setup('should succeed in yolo mode', {
settings: { tools: { core: ['run_shell_command'] } },
});
const testFile = rig.createFile('test.txt', 'Lorem\nIpsum\nDolor\n');
const { command } = getLineCountCommand();
const prompt = `use ${command} to tell me how many lines there are in ${testFile}`;
const result = await rig.run({
args: prompt,
approvalMode: 'yolo',
});
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall('run_shell_command', 15000);
if (!foundToolCall) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
'Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call',
).toBeTruthy();
const toolCall = rig
.readToolLogs()
.filter(
(toolCall) => toolCall.toolRequest.name === 'run_shell_command',
)[0];
expect(toolCall.toolRequest.success).toBe(true);
});
it.skip('should work with ShellTool alias', async () => {
await rig.setup('should work with ShellTool alias');
const testFile = rig.createFile('test.txt', 'Lorem\nIpsum\nDolor\n');
const { tool, command } = getLineCountCommand();
const prompt = `use ${command} to tell me how many lines there are in ${testFile}`;
const result = await rig.run({
args: `--allowed-tools=ShellTool(${tool})`,
stdin: prompt,
approvalMode: 'default',
});
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall('run_shell_command', 15000);
if (!foundToolCall) {
const toolLogs = rig.readToolLogs().map(({ toolRequest }) => ({
name: toolRequest.name,
success: toolRequest.success,
args: toolRequest.args,
}));
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
'Allowed tools flag': `ShellTool(${tool})`,
Prompt: prompt,
'Tool logs': toolLogs,
Result: result,
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
'Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call',
).toBeTruthy();
const toolCall = rig
.readToolLogs()
.filter(
(toolCall) => toolCall.toolRequest.name === 'run_shell_command',
)[0];
expect(toolCall.toolRequest.success).toBe(true);
});
// TODO(#11062): Un-skip this once we can make it reliable by using hard coded
// model responses.
it.skip('should combine multiple --allowed-tools flags', async () => {
await rig.setup('should combine multiple --allowed-tools flags');
const { tool, command } = getLineCountCommand();
const prompt =
`use both ${command} and ls to count the number of lines in files in this ` +
`directory. Do not pipe these commands into each other, run them separately.`;
const result = await rig.run({
args: [
`--allowed-tools=run_shell_command(${tool})`,
'--allowed-tools=run_shell_command(ls)',
],
stdin: prompt,
approvalMode: 'default',
});
for (const expected in ['ls', tool]) {
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall(
'run_shell_command',
15000,
(args) => args.toLowerCase().includes(`"command": "${expected}`),
);
if (!foundToolCall) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
`Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call to "${expected}",` +
` got ${rig.readToolLogs().join('\n')}`,
).toBeTruthy();
}
const toolLogs = rig
.readToolLogs()
.filter((toolCall) => toolCall.toolRequest.name === 'run_shell_command');
expect(toolLogs.length, toolLogs.join('\n')).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(2);
for (const toolLog of toolLogs) {
expect(
toolLog.toolRequest.success,
`Expected tool call ${toolLog} to succeed`,
).toBe(true);
}
});
it('should reject commands not on the allowlist', async () => {
await rig.setup('should reject commands not on the allowlist', {
settings: { tools: { core: ['run_shell_command'] } },
});
const testFile = rig.createFile('test.txt', 'Disallowed command check\n');
const allowedCommand = getAllowedListCommand();
const disallowed = getDisallowedFileReadCommand(testFile);
const prompt =
`I am testing the allowed tools configuration. ` +
`Attempt to run "${disallowed.command}" to read the contents of ${testFile}. ` +
`If the command fails because it is not permitted, respond with the single word FAIL. ` +
`If it succeeds, respond with SUCCESS.`;
const result = await rig.run({
args: `--allowed-tools=run_shell_command(${allowedCommand})`,
stdin: prompt,
approvalMode: 'default',
});
if (!result.toLowerCase().includes('fail')) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
Result: result,
AllowedCommand: allowedCommand,
DisallowedCommand: disallowed.command,
});
}
expect(result).toContain('FAIL');
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall(
'run_shell_command',
15000,
(args) => args.toLowerCase().includes(disallowed.tool.toLowerCase()),
);
if (!foundToolCall) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
ToolLogs: rig.readToolLogs(),
});
}
expect(foundToolCall).toBe(true);
const toolLogs = rig
.readToolLogs()
.filter((toolLog) => toolLog.toolRequest.name === 'run_shell_command');
const failureLog = toolLogs.find((toolLog) =>
toolLog.toolRequest.args
.toLowerCase()
.includes(disallowed.tool.toLowerCase()),
);
if (!failureLog || failureLog.toolRequest.success) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
ToolLogs: toolLogs,
DisallowedTool: disallowed.tool,
});
}
expect(
failureLog,
'Expected failing run_shell_command invocation',
).toBeTruthy();
expect(failureLog!.toolRequest.success).toBe(false);
});
// TODO(#11966): Deflake this test and re-enable once the underlying race is resolved.
it.skip('should reject chained commands when only the first segment is allowlisted in non-interactive mode', async () => {
await rig.setup(
'should reject chained commands when only the first segment is allowlisted',
);
const chained = getChainedEchoCommand();
const shellInjection = `!{${chained.command}}`;
await rig.run({
args: `--allowed-tools=ShellTool(${chained.allowPattern})`,
stdin: `${shellInjection}\n`,
approvalMode: 'default',
});
// CLI should refuse to execute the chained command without scheduling run_shell_command.
const toolLogs = rig
.readToolLogs()
.filter((log) => log.toolRequest.name === 'run_shell_command');
// Success is false because tool is in the scheduled state.
for (const log of toolLogs) {
expect(log.toolRequest.success).toBe(false);
expect(log.toolRequest.args).toContain('&&');
}
});
it('should allow all with "ShellTool" and other specific tools', async () => {
await rig.setup(
'should allow all with "ShellTool" and other specific tools',
{
settings: { tools: { core: ['run_shell_command'] } },
},
);
const { tool } = getLineCountCommand();
const prompt = `Please run the command "echo test-allow-all" and show me the output`;
const result = await rig.run({
args: [
`--allowed-tools=run_shell_command(${tool})`,
'--allowed-tools=run_shell_command',
],
stdin: prompt,
approvalMode: 'default',
});
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall('run_shell_command', 15000);
if (!foundToolCall || !result.includes('test-allow-all')) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
Result: result,
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
'Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call',
).toBeTruthy();
const toolCall = rig
.readToolLogs()
.filter(
(toolCall) => toolCall.toolRequest.name === 'run_shell_command',
)[0];
expect(toolCall.toolRequest.success).toBe(true);
// Validate model output - will throw if no output, warn if missing expected content
validateModelOutput(
result,
'test-allow-all',
'Shell command stdin allow all',
);
});
it('should propagate environment variables to the child process', async () => {
await rig.setup('should propagate environment variables', {
settings: { tools: { core: ['run_shell_command'] } },
});
const varName = 'GEMINI_CLI_TEST_VAR';
const varValue = `test-value-${Math.random().toString(36).substring(7)}`;
process.env[varName] = varValue;
try {
const prompt = `Use echo to learn the value of the environment variable named ${varName} and tell me what it is.`;
const result = await rig.run({ args: prompt });
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall('run_shell_command');
if (!foundToolCall || !result.includes(varValue)) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
'Contains varValue': result.includes(varValue),
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
'Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call',
).toBeTruthy();
validateModelOutput(result, varValue, 'Env var propagation test');
expect(result).toContain(varValue);
} finally {
delete process.env[varName];
}
});
it.skip('should run a platform-specific file listing command', async () => {
await rig.setup('should run platform-specific file listing');
const fileName = `test-file-${Math.random().toString(36).substring(7)}.txt`;
rig.createFile(fileName, 'test content');
const prompt = `Run a shell command to list the files in the current directory and tell me what they are.`;
const result = await rig.run({ args: prompt });
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall('run_shell_command');
// Debugging info
if (!foundToolCall || !result.includes(fileName)) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
'Contains fileName': result.includes(fileName),
});
}
expect(
foundToolCall,
'Expected to find a run_shell_command tool call',
).toBeTruthy();
validateModelOutput(result, fileName, 'Platform-specific listing test');
expect(result).toContain(fileName);
});
it('rejects invalid shell expressions', async () => {
await rig.setup('rejects invalid shell expressions', {
settings: {
tools: {
core: ['run_shell_command'],
allowed: ['run_shell_command(echo)'], // Specifically allow echo
},
},
});
const invalidCommand = getInvalidCommand();
const result = await rig.run({
args: `I am testing the error handling of the run_shell_command tool. Please attempt to run the following command, which I know has invalid syntax: \`${invalidCommand}\`. If the command fails as expected, please return the word FAIL, otherwise return the word SUCCESS.`,
approvalMode: 'default', // Use default mode so safety fallback triggers confirmation
});
expect(result).toContain('FAIL');
const escapedInvalidCommand = JSON.stringify(invalidCommand).slice(1, -1);
const foundToolCall = await rig.waitForToolCall(
'run_shell_command',
15000,
(args) =>
args.toLowerCase().includes(escapedInvalidCommand.toLowerCase()),
);
if (!foundToolCall) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
'Found tool call': foundToolCall,
EscapedCommand: escapedInvalidCommand,
ToolLogs: rig.readToolLogs(),
});
}
expect(foundToolCall).toBe(true);
const toolLogs = rig
.readToolLogs()
.filter((toolLog) => toolLog.toolRequest.name === 'run_shell_command');
const failureLog = toolLogs.find((toolLog) =>
toolLog.toolRequest.args
.toLowerCase()
.includes(escapedInvalidCommand.toLowerCase()),
);
if (!failureLog || failureLog.toolRequest.success) {
printDebugInfo(rig, result, {
ToolLogs: toolLogs,
EscapedCommand: escapedInvalidCommand,
});
}
expect(
failureLog,
'Expected failing run_shell_command invocation for invalid syntax',
).toBeTruthy();
expect(failureLog!.toolRequest.success).toBe(false);
});
});