## Note-- added plugin mentions via @, but that conflicts with file
mentions
depends and builds upon #13433.
- introduces explicit `@plugin` mentions. this injects the plugin's mcp
servers, app names, and skill name format into turn context as a dev
message.
- we do not yet have UI for these mentions, so we currently parse raw
text (as opposed to skills and apps which have UI chips, autocomplete,
etc.) this depends on a `plugins/list` app-server endpoint we can feed
the UI with, which is upcoming
- also annotate mcp and app tool descriptions with the plugin(s) they
come from. this gives the model a first class way of understanding what
tools come from which plugins, which will help implicit invocation.
### Tests
Added and updated tests, unit and integration. Also confirmed locally a
raw `@plugin` injects the dev message, and the model knows about its
apps, mcps, and skills.
## Why
`shell_zsh_fork` already provides stronger guarantees around which
executables receive elevated permissions. To reuse that machinery from
unified exec without pushing Unix-specific escalation details through
generic runtime code, the escalation bootstrap and session lifetime
handling need a cleaner boundary.
That boundary also needs to be safe for long-lived sessions: when an
intercepted shell session is closed or pruned, any in-flight approval
workers and any already-approved escalated child they spawned must be
torn down with the session, and the inherited escalation socket must not
leak into unrelated subprocesses.
## What Changed
- Extracted a reusable `EscalationSession` and
`EscalateServer::start_session(...)` in `shell-escalation` so callers
can get the wrapper/socket env overlay and keep the escalation server
alive without immediately running a one-shot command.
- Documented that `EscalationSession::env()` and
`ShellCommandExecutor::run(...)` exchange only that env overlay, which
callers must merge into their own base shell environment.
- Clarified the prepared-exec helper boundary in `core` by naming the
new helper APIs around `ExecRequest`, while keeping the legacy
`execute_env(...)` entrypoints as thin compatibility wrappers for
existing callers that still use the older naming.
- Added a small post-spawn hook on the prepared execution path so the
parent copy of the inheritable escalation socket is closed immediately
after both the existing one-shot shell-command spawn and the
unified-exec spawn.
- Made session teardown explicit with session-scoped cancellation:
dropping an `EscalationSession` or canceling its parent request now
stops intercept workers, and the server-spawned escalated child uses
`kill_on_drop(true)` so teardown cannot orphan an already-approved
child.
- Added `UnifiedExecBackendConfig` plumbing through `ToolsConfig`, a
`shell::zsh_fork_backend` facade, and an opaque unified-exec
spawn-lifecycle hook so unified exec can prepare a wrapped `zsh -c/-lc`
request without storing `EscalationSession` directly in generic
process/runtime code.
- Kept the existing `shell_command` zsh-fork behavior intact on top of
the new bootstrap path. Tool selection is unchanged in this PR: when
`shell_zsh_fork` is enabled, `ShellCommand` still wins over
`exec_command`.
## Verification
- `cargo test -p codex-shell-escalation`
- includes coverage for `start_session_exposes_wrapper_env_overlay`
- includes coverage for `exec_closes_parent_socket_after_shell_spawn`
- includes coverage for
`dropping_session_aborts_intercept_workers_and_kills_spawned_child`
- `cargo test -p codex-core
shell_zsh_fork_prefers_shell_command_over_unified_exec`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
shell_zsh_fork_prompts_for_skill_script_execution`
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/openai/codex/pull/13392).
* #13432
* __->__ #13392
add `web_search_tool_type` on model_info that can be populated from
backend. will be used to filter which models can use `web_search` with
images and which cant.
added small unit test.
## Summary
- allow `request_user_input` in Default collaboration mode as well as
Plan
- update the Default-mode instructions to prefer assumptions first and
use `request_user_input` only when a question is unavoidable
- update request_user_input and app-server tests to match the new
Default-mode behavior
- refactor collaboration-mode availability plumbing into
`CollaborationModesConfig` for future mode-related flags
## Codex author
`codex resume 019c9124-ed28-7c13-96c6-b916b1c97d49`
This PR replaces the old `additional_permissions.fs_read/fs_write` shape
with a shared `PermissionProfile`
model and wires it through the command approval, sandboxing, protocol,
and TUI layers. The schema is adopted from the
`SkillManifestPermissions`, which is also refactored to use this unified
struct. This helps us easily expose permission profiles in app
server/core as a follow-up.
## Why
This PR switches the `shell_command` zsh-fork path over to
`codex-shell-escalation` so the new shell tool can use the shared
exec-wrapper/escalation protocol instead of the `zsh_exec_bridge`
implementation that was introduced in
https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12052. `zsh_exec_bridge` relied on
UNIX domain sockets, which is not as tamper-proof as the FD-based
approach in `codex-shell-escalation`.
## What Changed
- Added a Unix zsh-fork runtime adapter in `core`
(`core/src/tools/runtimes/shell/unix_escalation.rs`) that:
- runs zsh-fork commands through
`codex_shell_escalation::run_escalate_server`
- bridges exec-policy / approval decisions into `ShellActionProvider`
- executes escalated commands via a `ShellCommandExecutor` that calls
`process_exec_tool_call`
- Updated `ShellRuntime` / `ShellCommandHandler` / tool spec wiring to
select a `shell_command` backend (`classic` vs `zsh-fork`) while leaving
the generic `shell` tool path unchanged.
- Removed the `zsh_exec_bridge`-based session service and deleted
`core/src/zsh_exec_bridge/mod.rs`.
- Moved exec-wrapper entrypoint dispatch to `arg0` by handling the
`codex-execve-wrapper` arg0 alias there, and removed the old
`codex_core::maybe_run_zsh_exec_wrapper_mode()` hooks from `cli` and
`app-server` mains.
- Added the needed `codex-shell-escalation` dependencies for `core` and
`arg0`.
## Tests
- `cargo test -p codex-core
shell_zsh_fork_prefers_shell_command_over_unified_exec`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server turn_start_shell_zsh_fork --
--nocapture`
- verifies zsh-fork command execution and approval flows through the new
backend
- includes subcommand approve/decline coverage using the shared zsh
DotSlash fixture in `app-server/tests/suite/zsh`
- To test manually, I added the following to `~/.codex/config.toml`:
```toml
zsh_path = "/Users/mbolin/code/codex3/codex-rs/app-server/tests/suite/zsh"
[features]
shell_zsh_fork = true
```
Then I ran `just c` to run the dev build of Codex with these changes and
sent it the message:
```
run `echo $0`
```
And it replied with:
```
echo $0 printed:
/Users/mbolin/code/codex3/codex-rs/app-server/tests/suite/zsh
In this tool context, $0 reflects the script path used to invoke the shell, not just zsh.
```
so the tool appears to be wired up correctly.
## Notes
- The zsh subcommand-decline integration test now uses `rm` under a
`WorkspaceWrite` sandbox. The previous `/usr/bin/true` scenario is
auto-allowed by the new `shell-escalation` policy path, which no longer
produces subcommand approval prompts.
## Summary
Introduces the initial implementation of Feature::RequestPermissions.
RequestPermissions allows the model to request that a command be run
inside the sandbox, with additional permissions, like writing to a
specific folder. Eventually this will include other rules as well, and
the ability to persist these permissions, but this PR is already quite
large - let's get the core flow working and go from there!
<img width="1279" height="541" alt="Screenshot 2026-02-15 at 2 26 22 PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0ee3ec0f-02ec-4509-91a2-809ac80be368"
/>
## Testing
- [x] Added tests
- [x] Tested locally
- [x] Feature
## Summary
Tighten the `js_repl` freeform Lark grammar to block the most common
malformed payload wrappers before they reach runtime validation.
## What Changed
- Replaced the overly permissive `js_repl` freeform grammar (`start:
/[\s\S]*/`) with a structured grammar that still supports:
- plain JS source
- optional first-line `// codex-js-repl:` pragma followed by JS source
- Added grammar-level filtering for common bad payload shapes by
rejecting inputs whose first significant token starts with:
- `{` (JSON object wrapper like `{"code":"..."}`)
- `"` (quoted code string)
- `` ``` `` (markdown code fences)
- Implemented the grammar without regex lookahead/lookbehind because the
API-side Lark regex engine does not support look-around.
- Added a unit test to validate the grammar shape and guard against
reintroducing unsupported lookaround.
## Why
`js_repl` is a freeform tool, but the model sometimes emits wrapped
payloads (JSON, quoted strings, markdown fences) instead of raw
JavaScript. We already reject those at runtime, but this change moves
the constraint into the tool grammar so the model is less likely to
generate invalid tool-call payloads in the first place.
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-core
js_repl_freeform_grammar_blocks_common_non_js_prefixes`
- `cargo test -p codex-core parse_freeform_args_rejects_`
## Notes
- This intentionally over-blocks a few uncommon valid JS starts (for
example top-level `{ ... }` blocks or top-level quoted directives like
`"use strict";`) in exchange for preventing the common wrapped-payload
mistakes.
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- 👉 `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12300
- ⏳ `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12275
- ⏳ `3` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12205
- ⏳ `4` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12185
- ⏳ `5` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10673
## Summary
This change removes tool-list filtering in `js_repl_tools_only` mode and
relies on the normal model tool descriptions, while still enforcing that
tool execution must go through `js_repl` + `codex.tool(...)`.
## Motivation
The previous `js_repl_tools_only` filtering hid most tools from the
model request, which diverged from standard tool-list behavior and made
signatures less discoverable. I tested that this filtering is not
needed, and the model can follow the prompt to only call tools via
`js_repl`.
## What Changed
- `filter_tools_for_model(...)` in `core/src/tools/spec.rs` is now a
pass-through (no filtering when `js_repl_tools_only` is enabled).
- Updated tests to assert that model tools are not filtered in
`js_repl_tools_only` mode.
- Updated dynamic-tool test to assert dynamic tools remain visible in
model tool specs.
- Removed obsolete test helper used only by the old filtering
assertions.
## Safety / Behavior
- This commit does **not** relax execution policy.
- Direct model tool calls remain blocked in `js_repl_tools_only` mode
(except internal `js_repl` tools), and callers are instructed to use
`js_repl` + `codex.tool(...)`.
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-core js_repl_tools_only`
- Manual rollout validation showed the model can follow the `js_repl`
routing instructions without needing filtered tool lists.
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- 👉 `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12069
- ⏳ `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10673
- ⏳ `3` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10670
zsh fork PR stack:
- https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12051
- https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12052👈
### Summary
This PR introduces a feature-gated native shell runtime path that routes
shell execution through a patched zsh exec bridge, removing MCP-specific
behavior from the shell hot path while preserving existing
CommandExecution lifecycle semantics.
When shell_zsh_fork is enabled, shell commands run via patched zsh with
per-`execve` interception through EXEC_WRAPPER. Core receives wrapper
IPC requests over a Unix socket, applies existing approval policy, and
returns allow/deny before the subcommand executes.
### What’s included
**1) New zsh exec bridge runtime in core**
- Wrapper-mode entrypoint (maybe_run_zsh_exec_wrapper_mode) for
EXEC_WRAPPER invocations.
- Per-execution Unix-socket IPC handling for wrapper requests/responses.
- Approval callback integration using existing core approval
orchestration.
- Streaming stdout/stderr deltas to existing command output event
pipeline.
- Error handling for malformed IPC, denial/abort, and execution
failures.
**2) Session lifecycle integration**
SessionServices now owns a `ZshExecBridge`.
Session startup initializes bridge state; shutdown tears it down
cleanly.
**3) Shell runtime routing (feature-gated)**
When `shell_zsh_fork` is enabled:
- Build execution env/spec as usual.
- Add wrapper socket env wiring.
- Execute via `zsh_exec_bridge.execute_shell_request(...)` instead of
the regular shell path.
- Non-zsh-fork behavior remains unchanged.
**4) Config + feature wiring**
- Added `Feature::ShellZshFork` (under development).
- Added config support for `zsh_path` (optional absolute path to patched
zsh):
- `Config`, `ConfigToml`, `ConfigProfile`, overrides, and schema.
- Session startup validates that `zsh_path` exists/usable when zsh-fork
is enabled.
- Added startup test for missing `zsh_path` failure mode.
**5) Seatbelt/sandbox updates for wrapper IPC**
- Extended seatbelt policy generation to optionally allow outbound
connection to explicitly permitted Unix sockets.
- Wired sandboxing path to pass wrapper socket path through to seatbelt
policy generation.
- Added/updated seatbelt tests for explicit socket allow rule and
argument emission.
**6) Runtime entrypoint hooks**
- This allows the same binary to act as the zsh wrapper subprocess when
invoked via `EXEC_WRAPPER`.
**7) Tool selection behavior**
- ToolsConfig now prefers ShellCommand type when shell_zsh_fork is
enabled.
- Added test coverage for precedence with unified-exec enabled.
## Summary
This feature is now reasonably stable, let's remove it so we can
simplify our upcoming iterations here.
## Testing
- [x] Existing tests pass
Summary
- rename the `collab` handlers and UI files to `multi_agents` to match
the new naming
- update module references and specs so the handlers and TUI widgets
consistently use the renamed files
- keep the existing functionality while aligning file and module names
with the multi-agent terminology
The idea is to have 2 family of agents.
1. Built-in that we packaged directly with Codex
2. User defined that are defined using the `agents_config.toml` file. It
can reference config files that will override the agent config. This
looks like this:
```
version = 1
[agents.explorer]
description = """Use `explorer` for all codebase questions.
Explorers are fast and authoritative.
Always prefer them over manual search or file reading.
Rules:
- Ask explorers first and precisely.
- Do not re-read or re-search code they cover.
- Trust explorer results without verification.
- Run explorers in parallel when useful.
- Reuse existing explorers for related questions."""
config_file = "explorer.toml"
```
### What changed
1. Removed per-turn MCP selection reset in `core/src/tasks/mod.rs`.
2. Added `SessionState::set_mcp_tool_selection(Vec<String>)` in
`core/src/state/session.rs` for authoritative restore behavior (deduped,
order-preserving, empty clears).
3. Added rollout parsing in `core/src/codex.rs` to recover
`active_selected_tools` from prior `search_tool_bm25` outputs:
- tracks matching `call_id`s
- parses function output text JSON
- extracts `active_selected_tools`
- latest valid payload wins
- malformed/non-matching payloads are ignored
4. Applied restore logic to resumed and forked startup paths in
`core/src/codex.rs`.
5. Updated instruction text to session/thread scope in
`core/templates/search_tool/tool_description.md`.
6. Expanded tests in `core/tests/suite/search_tool.rs`, plus unit
coverage in:
- `core/src/codex.rs`
- `core/src/state/session.rs`
### Behavior after change
1. Search activates matched tools.
2. Additional searches union into active selection.
3. Selection survives new turns in the same thread.
4. Resume/fork restores selection from rollout history.
5. Separate threads do not inherit selection unless forked.
## Summary
- Limit `search_tool_bm25` indexing to `codex_apps` tools only, so
non-Apps MCP servers are no longer discoverable through this search
path.
- Move search-tool discovery guidance into the `search_tool_bm25` tool
description (via template include) instead of injecting it as a separate
developer message.
- Update Apps discovery guidance wording to clarify when to use
`search_tool_bm25` for Apps-backed systems (for example Slack, Google
Drive, Jira, Notion) and when to call tools directly.
- Remove dead `core` helper code (`filter_codex_apps_mcp_tools` and
`codex_apps_connector_id`) that is no longer used after the
tool-selection refactor.
- Update `core` search-tool tests to assert codex-apps-only behavior and
to validate guidance from the tool description.
## Validation
- ✅ `just fmt`
- ✅ `cargo test -p codex-core search_tool`
- ⚠️ `cargo test -p codex-core` was attempted, but the run repeatedly
stalled on
`tools::js_repl::tests::js_repl_can_attach_image_via_view_image_tool`.
## Tickets
- None
## Summary
- Remove `Feature::SearchTool` and the `search_tool` config key from the
feature registry/schema.
- Gate `search_tool_bm25` exposure via `Feature::Apps` in
`core/src/tools/spec.rs`.
- Update MCP selection logic in `core/src/codex.rs` to use
`Feature::Apps` for search-tool behavior.
- Update `core/tests/suite/search_tool.rs` to enable `Feature::Apps`.
- Regenerate `core/config.schema.json` via `just write-config-schema`.
## Testing
- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all suite::search_tool::`
## Tickets
- None
## Why
`codex-core` was being built in multiple feature-resolved permutations
because test-only behavior was modeled as crate features. For a large
crate, those permutations increase compile cost and reduce cache reuse.
## Net Change
- Removed the `test-support` crate feature and related feature wiring so
`codex-core` no longer needs separate feature shapes for test consumers.
- Standardized cross-crate test-only access behind
`codex_core::test_support`.
- External test code now imports helpers from
`codex_core::test_support`.
- Underlying implementation hooks are kept internal (`pub(crate)`)
instead of broadly public.
## Outcome
- Fewer `codex-core` build permutations.
- Better incremental cache reuse across test targets.
- No intended production behavior change.
- Keep `view_image` in the advertised tool list for all models.
- Return a clear error when the current model does not support image
inputs, and cover it with a unit test.
# External (non-OpenAI) Pull Request Requirements
Before opening this Pull Request, please read the dedicated
"Contributing" markdown file or your PR may be closed:
https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/main/docs/contributing.md
If your PR conforms to our contribution guidelines, replace this text
with a detailed and high quality description of your changes.
Include a link to a bug report or enhancement request.
**Why We Did This**
- The goal is to reduce MCP tool context pollution by not exposing the
full MCP tool list up front
- It forces an explicit discovery step (`search_tool_bm25`) so the model
narrows tool scope before making MCP calls, which helps relevance and
lowers prompt/tool clutter.
**What It Changed**
- Added a new experimental feature flag `search_tool` in
`core/src/features.rs:90` and `core/src/features.rs:430`.
- Added config/schema support for that flag in
`core/config.schema.json:214` and `core/config.schema.json:1235`.
- Added BM25 dependency (`bm25`) in `Cargo.toml:129` and
`core/Cargo.toml:23`.
- Added new tool handler `search_tool_bm25` in
`core/src/tools/handlers/search_tool_bm25.rs:18`.
- Registered the handler and tool spec in
`core/src/tools/handlers/mod.rs:11` and `core/src/tools/spec.rs:780` and
`core/src/tools/spec.rs:1344`.
- Extended `ToolsConfig` to carry `search_tool` enablement in
`core/src/tools/spec.rs:32` and `core/src/tools/spec.rs:56`.
- Injected dedicated developer instructions for tool-discovery workflow
in `core/src/codex.rs:483` and `core/src/codex.rs:1976`, using
`core/templates/search_tool/developer_instructions.md:1`.
- Added session state to store one-shot selected MCP tools in
`core/src/state/session.rs:27` and `core/src/state/session.rs:131`.
- Added filtering so when feature is enabled, only selected MCP tools
are exposed on the next request (then consumed) in
`core/src/codex.rs:3800` and `core/src/codex.rs:3843`.
- Added E2E suite coverage for
enablement/instructions/hide-until-search/one-turn-selection in
`core/tests/suite/search_tool.rs:72`,
`core/tests/suite/search_tool.rs:109`,
`core/tests/suite/search_tool.rs:147`, and
`core/tests/suite/search_tool.rs:218`.
- Refactored test helper utilities to support config-driven tool
collection in `core/tests/suite/tools.rs:281`.
**Net Behavioral Effect**
- With `search_tool` **off**: existing MCP behavior (tools exposed
normally).
- With `search_tool` **on**: MCP tools start hidden, model must call
`search_tool_bm25`, and only returned `selected_tools` are available for
the next model call.
- Plumb input modalities from model catalog through the openai model
protocol. Default to text and image.
- Conditionally add the view_image tool only if input modalities support
image.
Summary
- add the new resume_agent collab tool path through core, protocol, and
the app server API, including the resume events
- update the schema/TypeScript definitions plus docs so resume_agent
appears in generated artifacts and README
- note that resumed agents rehydrate rollout history without overwriting
their base instructions
Testing
- Not run (not requested)