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Repo refers to internal identifiers that start with 'logseq_db_' and used to start with 'logseq_local_'. The --repo option was not being used in that way and was just a reference to a graph name. While it's reasonable for internal CLIs like db-worker-node.js to use --repo, it is needlessly confusing to introduce repo to users. Almost all of our apps and docs label graphs as 'graph' and not 'repo'
202 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
202 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
# Logseq CLI (Node)
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The Logseq CLI is a Node.js program compiled from ClojureScript that connects to a db-worker-node server managed by the CLI. When installed, the CLI binary name is `logseq`.
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## Build the CLI
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```bash
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clojure -M:cljs compile logseq-cli db-worker-node
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yarn db-worker-node:release:bundle
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```
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`yarn db-worker-node:release:bundle` compiles and bundles `db-worker-node` with `@vercel/ncc`, and writes a standalone runtime to `dist/db-worker-node.js` plus an asset manifest at `dist/db-worker-node-assets.json` (which may contain an empty `assets` array when no extra files are required).
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## db-worker-node lifecycle
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`logseq` manages `db-worker-node` automatically. You should not start the server manually. The server binds to localhost on a random port and records that port in the repo lock file.
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Desktop + CLI shared semantics:
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- Electron desktop and CLI are expected to use the same `db-worker-node` and lock-file protocol for a graph.
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- Disk SQLite under `~/logseq/graphs` is the source of truth; OPFS periodic export is not part of the desktop primary write path.
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- If a daemon already exists for the graph, CLI reuses it via lock-file discovery instead of starting a second writer.
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- If lock ownership is invalid or stale, startup cleans stale lock state before retrying.
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- Lock metadata includes an `owner-source` value (`cli`, `electron`, `unknown`) and lifecycle actions enforce owner boundaries.
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- `server stop` and `server restart` are owner-aware: CLI can only stop/restart servers it owns (or legacy `unknown` ownership).
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- If lock is missing but a matching orphan `db-worker-node` process still exists for the same repo/data-dir, startup performs orphan cleanup before retrying.
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## Run the CLI
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```bash
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node ./dist/logseq.js graph list
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```
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You can also use npm link to make ./dist/logseq.js globally available, run:
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```
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npm link
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```
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If installed(or linked) globally, run:
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```bash
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logseq graph list
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```
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## Configuration
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Optional configuration file: `~/logseq/cli.edn`
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Default data dir: `~/logseq/graphs`.
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Graph directories on disk are stored as user-facing graph names (for example, `demo/`), not `logseq_db_` prefixed repo identifiers.
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Migration note: If you previously used `~/.logseq/cli-graphs` or `~/.logseq/cli.edn`, pass `--data-dir` or `--config` to continue using those locations.
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Supported keys include:
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- `:graph`
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- `:data-dir`
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- `:timeout-ms`
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- `:output-format` (use `:json` or `:edn` for scripting)
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CLI flags take precedence over environment variables, which take precedence over the config file.
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Verbose logging:
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- `--verbose` enables structured debug logs to stderr for CLI option parsing and db-worker-node API calls.
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- stdout remains reserved for command output; large payloads are truncated in debug previews.
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## Commands
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Graph commands:
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- `graph list` - list all db graphs
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- `graph create --graph <name>` - create a new db graph and switch to it
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- `graph switch --graph <name>` - switch current graph
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- `graph remove --graph <name>` - remove a graph
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- `graph validate --graph <name>` - validate graph data
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- `graph info [--graph <name>]` - show graph metadata (defaults to current graph)
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- `graph export --type edn|sqlite --file <path> [--graph <name>]` - export a graph to EDN or SQLite
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- `graph import --type edn|sqlite --input <path> --graph <name>` - import a graph from EDN or SQLite (new graph only)
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For any command that requires `--graph`, if the target graph does not exist, the CLI returns `graph not exists` (except for `graph create`). `graph import` fails if the target graph already exists.
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Server commands:
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- `server list` - list running db-worker-node servers
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- `server status --graph <name>` - show server status for a graph
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- `server start --graph <name>` - start db-worker-node for a graph
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- `server stop --graph <name>` - stop db-worker-node for a graph
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- `server restart --graph <name>` - restart db-worker-node for a graph
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- `doctor [--dev-script]` - run runtime diagnostics for `db-worker-node.js`, `data-dir` permissions, and running server readiness (`--dev-script` checks `static/db-worker-node.js` explicitly)
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Server ownership behavior:
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- `server stop` and `server restart` can return `server-owned-by-other` if the daemon was started by another owner source.
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- `server start` can return `server-start-timeout-orphan` when lock creation times out and orphan matching processes are detected.
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- `server list` human output includes an `OWNER` column, and `server status` / `server list` include owner metadata in structured output (`--output json|edn`).
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Inspect and edit commands:
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- `list page [--expand] [--limit <n>] [--offset <n>] [--sort <field>] [--order asc|desc]` - list pages
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- `list tag [--expand] [--limit <n>] [--offset <n>] [--sort <field>] [--order asc|desc]` - list tags
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- `list property [--expand] [--limit <n>] [--offset <n>] [--sort <field>] [--order asc|desc]` - list properties (`TYPE` is included by default even without `--expand`)
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- `upsert block --content <text> [--target-page <name>|--target-id <id>|--target-uuid <uuid>] [--pos first-child|last-child|sibling]` - create blocks; defaults to today’s journal page if no target is given
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- `upsert block --blocks <edn> [--target-page <name>|--target-id <id>|--target-uuid <uuid>] [--pos first-child|last-child|sibling]` - insert blocks via EDN vector
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- `upsert block --blocks-file <path> [--target-page <name>|--target-id <id>|--target-uuid <uuid>] [--pos first-child|last-child|sibling]` - insert blocks from an EDN file
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- `upsert block --id <id>|--uuid <uuid> [--target-id <id>|--target-uuid <uuid>|--target-page <name>] [--pos first-child|last-child|sibling] [--update-tags <edn-vector>] [--update-properties <edn-map>] [--remove-tags <edn-vector>] [--remove-properties <edn-vector>]` - update and/or move a block
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- `upsert page --page <name> [--update-tags <edn-vector>] [--update-properties <edn-map>] [--remove-tags <edn-vector>] [--remove-properties <edn-vector>]` - create (or update by page name) a page
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- `upsert page --id <id> [--update-tags <edn-vector>] [--update-properties <edn-map>] [--remove-tags <edn-vector>] [--remove-properties <edn-vector>]` - update a page by id (cannot be combined with `--page`)
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- `upsert tag --name <name>` - create or upsert a tag by name
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- `upsert tag --id <id> [--name <name>]` - validate a tag by id; when `--name` is provided, rename that tag id (no-op if normalized name is unchanged)
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- `upsert tag --id <id> --name <name>` conflicts: returns `tag-name-conflict` when target name is a non-tag page, and `tag-rename-conflict` when target name is another existing tag
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- `upsert property --name <name> [--type <type>] [--cardinality one|many] [--hide true|false] [--public true|false]` - create or update a property by name
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- `upsert property --id <id> [--type <type>] [--cardinality one|many] [--hide true|false] [--public true|false]` - update a property by id
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- `move --id <id>|--uuid <uuid> --target-id <id>|--target-uuid <uuid>|--target-page <name> [--pos first-child|last-child|sibling]` - move a block and its children (defaults to first-child)
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- `remove --id <id>|--uuid <uuid>|--page <name>` - remove blocks (by db/id or UUID) or pages
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- `search <query> [--type page|block|tag|property|all] [--tag <name>] [--case-sensitive] [--sort updated-at|created-at] [--order asc|desc]` - search across pages, blocks, tags, and properties (query is positional)
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- `query --query <edn> [--inputs <edn-vector>]` - run a Datascript query against the graph
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- `query --name <query-name> [--inputs <edn-vector>]` - run a named query (built-in or from `cli.edn`)
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- `query list` - list available named queries
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- `show --page <name> [--level <n>]` - show page tree
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- `show --uuid <uuid> [--level <n>]` - show block tree
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- `show --id <id> [--level <n>]` - show block tree by db/id
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Help output:
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```
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Subcommands:
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list page [options] List pages
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list tag [options] List tags
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list property [options] List properties
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upsert block [options] Upsert block
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upsert page [options] Upsert page
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upsert tag [options] Upsert tag
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upsert property [options] Upsert property
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move [options] Move block
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remove [options] Remove block or page
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search <query> [options] Search graph
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show [options] Show tree
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```
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Options grouping:
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- Help output separates **Global options** (apply to all commands) and **Command options** (command-specific flags).
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Version output:
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- `logseq --version` prints:
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```
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Build time: <timestamp>
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Revision: <commit>
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```
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Output formats:
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- Global `--output <human|json|edn>` applies to all commands
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- Output formatting is controlled via global `--output`, `:output-format` in config, or `LOGSEQ_CLI_OUTPUT`.
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- Human output is plain text. List/search commands render tables with a final `Count: N` line. For list and search subcommands, the ID column uses `:db/id` (not UUID). If `:db/ident` exists, an `IDENT` column is included. `list property` includes a dedicated `TYPE` column. Search table columns are `ID` and `TITLE`. Block titles can include multiple lines; multi-line rows align additional lines under the `TITLE` column. Times such as list `UPDATED-AT`/`CREATED-AT` and `graph info` `Created at` are shown in human-friendly relative form. Errors include error codes and may include a `Hint:` line. Use `--output json|edn` for structured output.
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- For `list property`, `TYPE` is returned in default output (without `--expand`) for human and structured (`json`/`edn`) formats.
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- `upsert page` and `upsert block` return entity ids in `data.result` for JSON/EDN output, and include ids in human output.
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- Human example:
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```text
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Upserted page:
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[123]
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```
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- Human example:
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```text
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Upserted blocks:
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[201 202]
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```
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- JSON example: `{"status":"ok","data":{"result":[123]}}`
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- EDN example: `{:status :ok, :data {:result [123]}}`
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- `doctor` output includes overall status (`ok`, `warning`, `error`) and per-check rows for `db-worker-script`, `data-dir`, and `running-servers`. For scripting, `--output json|edn` keeps the structured check payload.
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- Common doctor failures:
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- `doctor-script-missing`: `db-worker-node.js` runtime target is missing (default target: `dist/db-worker-node.js`; use `doctor --dev-script` to check `static/db-worker-node.js`).
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- `doctor-script-unreadable`: script path exists but is not a readable file.
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- `data-dir-permission`: configured data dir is not readable or writable.
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- `doctor-server-not-ready`: one or more lock-discovered servers are still in `:starting` state (warning).
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- If bundled runtime startup fails with missing-module or missing-file errors, rebuild with `yarn db-worker-node:release:bundle` and confirm `dist/db-worker-node.js` exists and every path listed in `dist/db-worker-node-assets.json` is present next to it.
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- `query` human output returns a plain string (the query result rendered via `pr-str`), which is convenient for pipelines like `logseq query ... | xargs logseq show --id`.
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- Built-in named queries currently include `block-search`, `task-search`, `recent-updated`, `list-status`, and `list-priority`. Use `query list` to see the full set for your config.
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- Show and search outputs resolve block reference UUIDs inside text, replacing `[[<uuid>]]` with the referenced block content. Nested references are resolved recursively up to 10 levels to avoid excessive expansion. For example: `[[<uuid1>]]` → `[[some text [[<uuid2>]]]]` and then `<uuid2>` is also replaced.
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- `show` human output prints the `:db/id` as the first column followed by a tree:
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```
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id1 block1
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id2 ├── b2
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id3 │ └── b3
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id4 ├── b4
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id5 │ ├── b5
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id6 │ │ └── b6
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id7 │ └── b7
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id8 └── b8
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```
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Examples:
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```bash
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node ./dist/logseq.js graph create --graph demo
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node ./dist/logseq.js graph export --type edn --file /tmp/demo.edn --graph demo
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node ./dist/logseq.js graph import --type edn --input /tmp/demo.edn --graph demo-import
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node ./dist/logseq.js upsert block --target-page TestPage --content "hello world"
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node ./dist/logseq.js move --uuid <uuid> --target-page TargetPage
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node ./dist/logseq.js search "hello"
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node ./dist/logseq.js show --page TestPage --output json
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node ./dist/logseq.js server list
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node ./dist/logseq.js doctor
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node ./dist/logseq.js doctor --dev-script
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node ./dist/logseq.js doctor --output json
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```
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